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Does a rental home need a heat pump, or is an electric heater enough?

An electric heater can be enough, but it depends on the room. If the main living room needs more than 2.4 kW of heating capacity, electric heaters generally cannot be used, except heat pumps. Heat pumps and electric heaters must have a thermostat. Any fixed heater must be at least 1.5 kW.

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From the guide “Healthy homes standards: minimum rules for rental homes”Last verified Official pages checked daily

Official figures

Deadline to comply
From 1 July 2025, all private rental homes must meet the healthy homes standards1
Penalty for landlords who do not comply
This is a breach of the Residential Tenancies Act 1986. The landlord can be fined up to NZ$7,2001
Compliance statement in the tenancy agreement
New or renewed tenancy agreements must include a signed compliance statement. If it is missing, the landlord can be fined up to NZ$500 per tenancy agreement1
Asking for compliance information
Tenants can ask the landlord for information about compliance. The landlord must provide it within 21 days1
Heating
The main living room must have one or more fixed heaters that heat the room directly. They must be at least 1.5 kW and meet the heating capacity the room needs3

Official sources

  1. Healthy homes complianceTenancy Services (MBIE) · tenancy.govt.nz
  2. Healthy homes standards – what a tenant needs to knowTenancy Services (MBIE) · tenancy.govt.nz
  3. Heating standardTenancy Services (MBIE) · tenancy.govt.nz
  4. Insulation standardTenancy Services (MBIE) · tenancy.govt.nz

Read the full guide: Healthy homes standards: minimum rules for rental homes →

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